Aims
In Australia, lung cancer continues to be the leading cause of cancer death, with the number of new cases diagnosed increasing each year1. Indigenous Australians, people living in remote and very remote areas and areas of greatest socioeconomic disadvantage, are disproportionately affected by lung cancer, with higher lung cancer incidence and mortality in these groups compared to others1.
Cancer Australia, in partnership with the Department of Health, led the early design and feasibility work for a potential national lung cancer screening program comprising 2-yearly low-dose computed tomography scans in high-risk individuals. Work undertaken in this early design phase is reported.
Methods
A multi-faceted body of work underpinned by extensive stakeholder consultation was undertaken to explore the early design and feasibility of a potential national lung cancer screening program. The domains of focus were:
Results
Work across the six domains has enabled identification of critical knowledge products and key elements to be considered in any future lung cancer screening program in Australia.
Conclusion
Through consultation with key stakeholders, including consumers and First Nations Australians, Cancer Australia has identified the key program design elements, requirements, impact and implementation considerations of a potential national lung cancer screening program that is equitable for all Australians. Work completed in this phase will inform any future decision by Government in relation to a potential lung cancer screening program in Australia.